The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted North African economies, exacerbating existing vulnerabilities and creating both short-term and long-term challenges. This report by the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) explores the role of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in addressing these challenges and fostering economic recovery in the region. It highlights the potential of PPPs to enhance investment efficiency and support public infrastructure development, which is crucial for recovery efforts. The report discusses the promises and risks associated with PPPs, emphasizing the need for a conducive environment to maximize their benefits. It includes a case study on Morocco, illustrating the practical challenges and successes of implementing PPPs. The document concludes with policy recommendations aimed at improving the framework for PPPs in North Africa, ensuring they contribute effectively to sustainable development and economic resilience.